The logarithmic mean of corresponding entries of a
and b
is
0
if a = 0
or b = 0
,
a
if a = b
, or
(b - a) / (log(b) - log(a))
otherwise.
Usage
logarithmicmean_byname(a, b, base = exp(1))
Arguments
- a
first operand (a matrix or constant value or lists of same).
- b
second operand (a matrix or constant value or lists of same).
- base
the base of the logarithm used when computing the logarithmic mean. (Default is
base = exp(1)
.)
Details
This function performs a union and sorting of row and column names prior to performing logarithmic mean. Zeroes are inserted for missing matrix elements.
Internally, the third condition is implemented as
(b - a) / log(b/a)
.
Note that (b - a) / log(b/a) = (a - b) / log(a/b)
,
so logarithmic mean is commutative;
the order of arguments a
and b
does not change the result.
Examples
library(dplyr)
m1 <- matrix(c(1:6), nrow = 3, ncol = 2) %>%
setrownames_byname(c("r1", "r2", "r3")) %>% setcolnames_byname(c("c1", "c2")) %>%
setrowtype("row") %>% setcoltype("col")
m2 <- matrix(c(7:12), nrow = 3, ncol = 2) %>%
setrownames_byname(c("r2", "r3", "r4")) %>% setcolnames_byname(c("c2", "c3")) %>%
setrowtype("row") %>% setcoltype("col")
logarithmicmean_byname(m1, m2)
#> c1 c2 c3
#> r1 0 0.000000 0
#> r2 0 5.944027 0
#> r3 0 6.952119 0
#> r4 0 0.000000 0
#> attr(,"rowtype")
#> [1] "row"
#> attr(,"coltype")
#> [1] "col"
# This also works with lists
logarithmicmean_byname(list(m1, m1), list(m2, m2))
#> [[1]]
#> c1 c2 c3
#> r1 0 0.000000 0
#> r2 0 5.944027 0
#> r3 0 6.952119 0
#> r4 0 0.000000 0
#> attr(,"rowtype")
#> [1] "row"
#> attr(,"coltype")
#> [1] "col"
#>
#> [[2]]
#> c1 c2 c3
#> r1 0 0.000000 0
#> r2 0 5.944027 0
#> r3 0 6.952119 0
#> r4 0 0.000000 0
#> attr(,"rowtype")
#> [1] "row"
#> attr(,"coltype")
#> [1] "col"
#>
DF <- data.frame(m1 = I(list()), m2 = I(list()))
DF[[1,"m1"]] <- m1
DF[[2,"m1"]] <- m1
DF[[1,"m2"]] <- m2
DF[[2,"m2"]] <- m2
logarithmicmean_byname(DF$m1, DF$m2)
#> [[1]]
#> c1 c2 c3
#> r1 0 0.000000 0
#> r2 0 5.944027 0
#> r3 0 6.952119 0
#> r4 0 0.000000 0
#> attr(,"rowtype")
#> [1] "row"
#> attr(,"coltype")
#> [1] "col"
#>
#> [[2]]
#> c1 c2 c3
#> r1 0 0.000000 0
#> r2 0 5.944027 0
#> r3 0 6.952119 0
#> r4 0 0.000000 0
#> attr(,"rowtype")
#> [1] "row"
#> attr(,"coltype")
#> [1] "col"
#>
DF %>% mutate(logmeans = logarithmicmean_byname(m1, m2))
#> m1 m2
#> 1 1, 2, 3,.... 7, 8, 9,....
#> 2 1, 2, 3,.... 7, 8, 9,....
#> logmeans
#> 1 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 5.944027, 6.952119, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000
#> 2 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 5.944027, 6.952119, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000